Modellbiblioteket openEHR Fork
Name
Downton Fall Risk Index (DFRI)
Description
A validated assessment tool used to identify risk factors for falls.
Keywords
Downton Fall Risk Index DFRI elderly fall risk Senior Alert
Purpose
To record the results of the DFRI risk assessment.
Use
Use to record the results of the DFRI risk assessment.
References
Downton JH, Andrews K. Prevalence, characteristics and factors associated with falls among the elderly living at home. Aging (Milano). 1991 Sep;3(3):219-28. doi: 10.1007/BF03324009. PMID: 1764490.
Rosendahl E, Lundin-Olsson L, Kallin K, Jensen J, Gustafson Y, Nyberg L. Prediction of falls among older people in residential care facilities by the Downton index. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2003 Apr;15(2):142-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03324492. PMID: 12889846. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/6432597_Prediction_of_falls_among_older_people_in_residential_care_facilities_by_the_Downton_index.
Archetype Id
openEHR-EHR-OBSERVATION.downton_fall_risk_index.v0
Copyright
© openEHR Foundation
Licencing
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.
Original Author
Heather Leslie
Atomica Informatics
Date Originally Authored
To record the results of the DFRI risk assessment.
Language Details
Swedish
Emma Malm
Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset
Norwegian Bokmal
Bjørn Næss, Mikkel Johan Gaup Grønmo, June Marie Knappskog
DIPS AS, Regional forvaltning EPJ Helse Nord, Regional forvaltning EPJ, Helse Nord, Helse Nord IKT
Name Card Type Description
Known previous falls
0..1 DV_ORDINAL
Constraint for DV_ORDINAL
  • 0 : No
  • 1 : Yes
Medications
0..1 DV_ORDINAL
Constraint for DV_ORDINAL
  • 0 : None
  • 1 : Tranquillisers/sedatives
  • 1 : Diuretics
  • 1 : Antihypertensives (other than diuretics)
  • 1 : Antiparkinsonian drugs
  • 1 : Antidepressants
  • 0 : Other medications
Sensory deficits
0..1 DV_ORDINAL
Constraint for DV_ORDINAL
  • 0 : None
  • 1 : Visual impairment
  • 1 : Hearing impairment
  • 1 : Limbs (amputation, stroke, neuropathy, etc.)
Mental state
0..1 DV_ORDINAL
Constraint for DV_ORDINAL
  • 0 : Orientated
  • 1 : Confused (MTS <7/10)
Gait
0..1 DV_ORDINAL
Constraint for DV_ORDINAL
  • 0 : Normal
  • 0 : Safe with walking aids
  • 1 : Unsafe with/without aids
  • 0 : Unable
Total score
0..1 DV_COUNT The total sum of each component parameter for the DFRI.
Constraint for DV_COUNT
min: >= 0; max: <= 11
Name Card Type Description
Extension
0..* Slot (Cluster) Additional information required to extend the model with local content or to align with other reference models or formalisms.
Comment
For example: local information requirements; or additional metadata to align with FHIR.
Slot
Slot
archetype (adl_version=1.4; uid=f81715c3-cea2-41e8-b274-a947c2ad5a4c)
	openEHR-EHR-OBSERVATION.downton_fall_risk_index.v0

concept
	[at0000]	-- Downton Fall Risk Index (DFRI)
language
	original_language = <[ISO_639-1::en]>
	translations = <
		["sv"] = <
			language = <[ISO_639-1::sv]>
			author = <
				["name"] = <"Emma Malm">
				["organisation"] = <"Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset">
				["email"] = <"emma.malm@cambio.se">
			>
		>
		["nb"] = <
			language = <[ISO_639-1::nb]>
			author = <
				["name"] = <"Bjørn Næss, Mikkel Johan Gaup Grønmo, June Marie Knappskog">
				["organisation"] = <"DIPS AS, Regional forvaltning EPJ Helse Nord, Regional forvaltning EPJ, Helse Nord, Helse Nord IKT">
				["email"] = <"bna@dips.no, mikkel.johan.gaup.gronmo@helse-nord.no, june.marie.nepstad.knappskog@hnikt.no">
			>
			accreditation = <"Nasjonal IKT">
		>
	>
description
	original_author = <
		["name"] = <"Heather Leslie">
		["organisation"] = <"Atomica Informatics">
		["email"] = <"heather.leslie@atomicainformatics.com">
		["date"] = <"2021-01-18">
	>
	details = <
		["sv"] = <
			language = <[ISO_639-1::sv]>
			purpose = <"Att registrera resultaten av bedömningsinstrumentet DFRI.">
			use = <"Används för att registrera resultaten av bedömningsinstrumentet DFRI.">
			keywords = <"Downton Fall Risk Index", "DFRI", "äldre", "fall", "risk", "Senior Alert">
			misuse = <"">
		>
		["nb"] = <
			language = <[ISO_639-1::nb]>
			purpose = <"For å registrere resultatet av DFRI risikovurderingen.">
			use = <"Brukes for å registrere resultatet av DFRI risikovurderingen.">
			keywords = <"Downton Fall Risk Index", "DFRI", "eldre", "fall", "risko", "hjemmealarm">
			misuse = <"">
		>
		["en"] = <
			language = <[ISO_639-1::en]>
			purpose = <"To record the results of the DFRI risk assessment.">
			use = <"Use to record the results of the DFRI risk assessment.">
			keywords = <"Downton Fall Risk Index", "DFRI", "elderly", "fall", "risk", "Senior Alert">
			misuse = <"">
			copyright = <"© openEHR Foundation">
		>
	>
	lifecycle_state = <"in_development">
	other_contributors = <>
	other_details = <
		["licence"] = <"This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.">
		["custodian_organisation"] = <"openEHR Foundation">
		["references"] = <"Downton JH, Andrews K. Prevalence, characteristics and factors associated with falls among the elderly living at home. Aging (Milano). 1991 Sep;3(3):219-28. doi: 10.1007/BF03324009. PMID: 1764490.

Rosendahl E, Lundin-Olsson L, Kallin K, Jensen J, Gustafson Y, Nyberg L. Prediction of falls among older people in residential care facilities by the Downton index. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2003 Apr;15(2):142-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03324492. PMID: 12889846. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/6432597_Prediction_of_falls_among_older_people_in_residential_care_facilities_by_the_Downton_index.">
		["current_contact"] = <"Heather Leslie, Atomica Informatics, Australia">
		["original_namespace"] = <"org.openehr">
		["original_publisher"] = <"openEHR Foundation">
		["custodian_namespace"] = <"org.openehr">
		["MD5-CAM-1.0.1"] = <"4EEF8A1ED52C78788D1225D2F5EE5A23">
		["build_uid"] = <"a80fd260-04f9-4066-83b7-8c878d75b2bd">
		["revision"] = <"0.0.1-alpha">
	>

definition
	OBSERVATION[at0000] matches {    -- Downton Fall Risk Index (DFRI)
		data matches {
			HISTORY[at0001] matches {    -- Event Series
				events cardinality matches {1..*; unordered} matches {
					EVENT[at0002] occurrences matches {0..1} matches {    -- Any event
						data matches {
							ITEM_TREE[at0003] matches {    -- Tree
								items cardinality matches {0..*; unordered} matches {
									ELEMENT[at0004] occurrences matches {0..1} matches {    -- Known previous falls
										value matches {
											0|[local::at0005],
											1|[local::at0006]
										}
									}
									ELEMENT[at0007] occurrences matches {0..1} matches {    -- Medications
										value matches {
											0|[local::at0008],
											1|[local::at0009],
											1|[local::at0010],
											1|[local::at0011],
											1|[local::at0012],
											1|[local::at0013],
											0|[local::at0014]
										}
									}
									ELEMENT[at0015] occurrences matches {0..1} matches {    -- Sensory deficits
										value matches {
											0|[local::at0016],
											1|[local::at0017],
											1|[local::at0018],
											1|[local::at0019]
										}
									}
									ELEMENT[at0020] occurrences matches {0..1} matches {    -- Mental state
										value matches {
											0|[local::at0021],
											1|[local::at0022]
										}
									}
									ELEMENT[at0023] occurrences matches {0..1} matches {    -- Gait
										value matches {
											0|[local::at0024],
											0|[local::at0025],
											1|[local::at0026],
											0|[local::at0027]
										}
									}
									ELEMENT[at0028] occurrences matches {0..1} matches {    -- Total score
										value matches {
											DV_COUNT matches {
												magnitude matches {|0..11|}
											}
										}
									}
								}
							}
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
		protocol matches {
			ITEM_TREE[at0029] matches {    -- Item tree
				items cardinality matches {0..*; unordered} matches {
					allow_archetype CLUSTER[at0030] occurrences matches {0..*} matches {    -- Extension
						include
							archetype_id/value matches {/.*/}
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}


ontology
	term_definitions = <
		["en"] = <
			items = <
				["at0000"] = <
					text = <"Downton Fall Risk Index (DFRI)">
					description = <"A validated assessment tool used to identify risk factors for falls.">
				>
				["at0001"] = <
					text = <"Event Series">
					description = <"@ internal @">
				>
				["at0002"] = <
					text = <"Any event">
					description = <"Default, unspecified point in time or interval event which may be explicitly defined in a template or at run-time.">
				>
				["at0003"] = <
					text = <"Tree">
					description = <"@ internal @">
				>
				["at0004"] = <
					text = <"Known previous falls">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0005"] = <
					text = <"No">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0006"] = <
					text = <"Yes">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0007"] = <
					text = <"Medications">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0008"] = <
					text = <"None">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0009"] = <
					text = <"Tranquillisers/sedatives">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0010"] = <
					text = <"Diuretics">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0011"] = <
					text = <"Antihypertensives (other than diuretics)">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0012"] = <
					text = <"Antiparkinsonian drugs">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0013"] = <
					text = <"Antidepressants">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0014"] = <
					text = <"Other medications">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0015"] = <
					text = <"Sensory deficits">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0016"] = <
					text = <"None">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0017"] = <
					text = <"Visual impairment">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0018"] = <
					text = <"Hearing impairment">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0019"] = <
					text = <"Limbs (amputation, stroke, neuropathy, etc.)">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0020"] = <
					text = <"Mental state">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0021"] = <
					text = <"Orientated">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0022"] = <
					text = <"Confused (MTS <7/10)">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0023"] = <
					text = <"Gait">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0024"] = <
					text = <"Normal">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0025"] = <
					text = <"Safe with walking aids">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0026"] = <
					text = <"Unsafe with/without aids">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0027"] = <
					text = <"Unable">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0028"] = <
					text = <"Total score">
					description = <"The total sum of each component parameter for the DFRI.">
				>
				["at0029"] = <
					text = <"Item tree">
					description = <"@ internal @">
				>
				["at0030"] = <
					text = <"Extension">
					description = <"Additional information required to extend the model with local content or to align with other reference models or formalisms.">
					comment = <"For example: local information requirements; or additional metadata to align with FHIR.">
				>
			>
		>
		["sv"] = <
			items = <
				["at0000"] = <
					text = <"Downton Fall Risk Index (DFRI)">
					description = <"Ett validerat bedömningsverktyg som används för att identifiera riskfaktorer för fall.">
				>
				["at0001"] = <
					text = <"Event Series">
					description = <"@ internal @">
				>
				["at0002"] = <
					text = <"Ospecificerad händelse">
					description = <"Ospecificerad standardhändelse vid en tidpunkt eller inom ett tidsintervall som explicit kan definieras i en mall eller genereras automatiskt av vissa IT-system.">
				>
				["at0003"] = <
					text = <"Tree">
					description = <"@ internal @">
				>
				["at0004"] = <
					text = <"Tidigare kända fall">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0005"] = <
					text = <"Nej">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0006"] = <
					text = <"Ja">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0007"] = <
					text = <"Läkemedel">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0008"] = <
					text = <"Inga">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0009"] = <
					text = <"Lugnande medel/sedativa">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0010"] = <
					text = <"Diuretika">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0011"] = <
					text = <"Antihypertensiva medel (andra än diuretika)">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0012"] = <
					text = <"Antiparkinsonläkemedel">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0013"] = <
					text = <"Antidepressiva">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0014"] = <
					text = <"Andra läkemedel">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0015"] = <
					text = <"Sensorisk funktionsnedsättning">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0016"] = <
					text = <"Inga">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0017"] = <
					text = <"Synnedsättning">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0018"] = <
					text = <"Hörselnedsättning">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0019"] = <
					text = <"Förlust av extremitet">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0020"] = <
					text = <"Psykiskt tillstånd">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0021"] = <
					text = <"Orienterad">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0022"] = <
					text = <"Förvirrad (MTS <7/10)">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0023"] = <
					text = <"Gångförmåga">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0024"] = <
					text = <"Normal">
					description = <"Säker utan gånghjälpmedel.">
				>
				["at0025"] = <
					text = <"Säker med gånghjälpmedel">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0026"] = <
					text = <"Osäker">
					description = <"Med eller utan gånghjälpmedel.">
				>
				["at0027"] = <
					text = <"Kan inte gå">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0028"] = <
					text = <"Totalpoäng">
					description = <"Den totala summan av varje komponentparameter för DFRI.">
				>
				["at0029"] = <
					text = <"Item tree">
					description = <"@ internal @">
				>
				["at0030"] = <
					text = <"Tilläggsinformation">
					description = <"Plats för att infoga tilläggsinformation som krävs för lokala anpassningar eller anpassning till andra referensmodeller eller formella krav.">
					comment = <"Exempelvis lokala informationskrav eller metadata för anpassning till FHIR- eller CIMI-motsvarigheter.">
				>
			>
		>
		["nb"] = <
			items = <
				["at0000"] = <
					text = <"Downton Fall Risk Index (DFRI)">
					description = <"Et validert vurderingsverktøy som brukes til å identifisere risikofaktorer for fall.">
				>
				["at0001"] = <
					text = <"Event Series">
					description = <"@ internal @">
				>
				["at0002"] = <
					text = <"Uspesifisert hendelse">
					description = <"Standard, uspesifisert tidspunkt eller tidsintervall som kan defineres mer eksplisitt i et templat eller i en applikasjon.">
				>
				["at0003"] = <
					text = <"Tree">
					description = <"@ internal @">
				>
				["at0004"] = <
					text = <"Tidligere kjente fall">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0005"] = <
					text = <"Nei">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0006"] = <
					text = <"Ja">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0007"] = <
					text = <"Bruk av legemidler">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0008"] = <
					text = <"Ingen">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0009"] = <
					text = <"Beroligende/sovetabletter/neuroleptika">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0010"] = <
					text = <"Diuretika">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0011"] = <
					text = <"Antihypertensiva (ikke diuretika)">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0012"] = <
					text = <"Antiparkinson-midler">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0013"] = <
					text = <"Antidepressiva">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0014"] = <
					text = <"Andre legemidler">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0015"] = <
					text = <"Sensorisk funksjon">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0016"] = <
					text = <"Ingen nedsatt funksjon">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0017"] = <
					text = <"Nedsatt syn">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0018"] = <
					text = <"Nedsatt hørsel">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0019"] = <
					text = <"Ekstremiteter (amputasjon, slag, nevropati, etc.)">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0020"] = <
					text = <"Kognitiv funksjon">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0021"] = <
					text = <"Orientert">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0022"] = <
					text = <"Ikke orientert (nedsatt kognitiv funksjon)">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0023"] = <
					text = <"Gangfunksjon">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0024"] = <
					text = <"Normal">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0025"] = <
					text = <"Sikker gange med hjelpemiddel">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0026"] = <
					text = <"Usikker gange med/uten hjelpemiddel">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0027"] = <
					text = <"Mangler gangfunksjon">
					description = <"">
				>
				["at0028"] = <
					text = <"Sum risikofaktorer">
					description = <"Den totale summen av de enkelte parameterne for Downton fall risk index.">
				>
				["at0029"] = <
					text = <"Item tree">
					description = <"@ internal @">
				>
				["at0030"] = <
					text = <"Tilleggsinformasjon">
					description = <"Ytterligere informasjon som trengs for å kunne registrere lokalt definert innhold eller for å tilpasse til andre referansemodeller/formalismer.">
					comment = <"For eksempel lokale informasjonsbehov eller ytterligere metadata for å kunne tilpasse til tilsvarende konsepter i FHIR.">
				>
			>
		>
	>